Women’s prison population, correctional costs projected to grow through 2035

Incarcerating women costs states 25% to 75% more annually than men, with projected growth in women’s prison populations and correctional costs through 2035. Annual spending on women in the justice system is expected to rise from $23–26 billion in 2025 to $30–34 billion by 2035, driven by population increases and higher healthcare and security expenses.